Shoddy school construction materials can do?

Mature; Facade will have to solve the rain wet moldy; Sunshine; As a temporary buildings half a year is no problem. Youth don't drink oil cane can weave construction; Shoddy school also should be able to. Real estate developers should put the subject research again next. Wang shi; Any material can be; Of course including shoddy school; Problems in building youth don't drink made oil cane can weave construction; Shoddy school also should be able to. Real estate developers should put the subject research again next. Wang shi; Any material can be; Of course including NFL Jerseys shoddy school; Problems in architectural decoration materials made of cost. The world expo Spanish national museum with a cane adornment outside elevation; China vanke hall with wheat straw adornment facade is a kind of environment protection; The practical application and a distance; Such as wheat straw board as internal decoration was mature; Facade will have to solve the rain wet moldy; Sunshine; As a temporary buildings half a year is no problem.

How much more, now many third world countries are being substituted made in China, all of these Chinese manufacturing from the pressure. Third, the rise in the domestic labor, has forced some enterprise move away from China. After foxconn events, many enterprises to feel the pressure of the rising wage costs, the made in China, it cost advantage is becoming a disadvantage. Fourth, the rise in the yuan, let entity enterprise already feel export is difficult, and profits also gradually to close to zero. Due to limited exports, large amounts of capital started to turn in the upper reaches of the resources and assets investment, resulting in asset prices to rise further, and product finished product increased, but the real economy due to lack of domestic demand and foreign demand, are still in excess capacity to the stage. Such economic environment, macro policy often one size fits all solution, leading to a large number of Chinese manufacturing transformation meet bottleneck, even a lot out of business. Fifth, made in China to have much good reputation, took the most round the World Cup football celebrate to say, a lot of people will complaints on the ball, say, is the workers work overtime of complaints conduction to a World Cup place, "celebrate" become erratic. Actually, this also is to the made in China a negative publicity, said China's manufacturing is the subtext in sweatshops. The World Cup is the abuse of the made in China has been exposed is in full of it, and it will not appear than China football, much more serious, because the national soccer team's not enter the Wholesale MLB Jerseys World Cup, it is at most make Chinese people very uncomfortable, the national prestige some damage, but if Chinese manufacturing is difficult to solve, or to create a more fast knot, the damage may be our economic growth and social force happiness. When China manufacturing can not in the middle of the smiling curve, but moved to higher at both ends of the added value, is we have to seriously think about problems.

China needs to large-scale investment

China needs to large-scale investment, but the investment efficiency is low caused the collective waste financial binge, and bank balance sheets and local financial deterioration. If China's investment efficiency cannot ascend, unfinished industrialization and into high debt mire, and the situation worse than Japan. The last and most important, social income distribution imbalance lead the public to increase overall wealth are not MLB Jerseys interested. As the wages "increase" on the family and see a general wealth growth first reaction was, what have I to do with? Earnings multiply plan is the background of the monopoly of the enterprise employment some hereditary system and life-time employment system, class the rift between lead the public to lose to the social sense is lost. The GDP, dismissed in reason. As a total economic output power, China should seek is investment in the future of the wealth of the efficiency, right incentive, the national pride in economic growth. The cold of the GDP super day, is to give up the first step of false pride.

This means that, macro economic policy will remain relatively loose pattern, already and quarter situation was obviously different. From the industry internal situation analysis, 7, in August, the volume of house parts of the city has increased, especially housing market, and house prices seems to be stabilising situation. In July, the country's 70 city house price index on June flat month-on-month, didn't really falling, had fallen motionless, this is not a good thing. Market reality is that part of the building after the discount sell quite well, even to appear line up purchase phenomenon, the enterprise is not willing to increase sales promotion efforts, some estate price discount decrease situation. Favorable and unfavorable factors coexistence, real estate policies have in a dilemma. So, nearly two months, the central government will continue to urge related ministries and local government shall NFL Jerseys strictly implement both policy, in house prices have not yet adjustment in place, also can only so. If the first four seasons prices fall the rise, especially before and after October data more important, so policy also possible in a certain degree of pyramid, such as housing property tax such control measures, still may in a few cities to take the lead in pilot to stable prices.

IT industry innovation three trends

And share IT with the person of outstanding ability of innovation tendency magazine dialogue. As cloud computing time arrival, Microsoft and apple, Google of competition between will become more and more fierce? Now IT's architecture, the three company is a special competition. But because of the cloud, the end, every company take way, the competition between each other is not quite the same. Microsoft past and Google competition very ill, Google and apple is the best partner, but now they also began to competition, and we also have some cooperation NFL Jerseys and apple. How do you evaluate Microsoft in it's place? Microsoft has a good position, we relative diversification, the end and the clouds were there. Do you think that the user experience innovation is relatively weak part of Microsoft? I feel I cannot say. Early in the industry, because Microsoft do browser and other products, the enterprise users not so much experience, now do a lot of things for the consumer, this time experience is very important. Windows so many years can remain so big market, and constantly expand the influence, and there is a better user experience, and has its own advantages. Google and apple both of you who's more big rib? It is hard to say, where exactly are we also see do better. In the end, Microsoft still adhere to the open platform, do software platform. Apple is completely vertical, we each have an advantage, also face the different customer needs. The whole IT trend is becoming more and more open? IT industry the earliest time is completely vertical industry chain, a company will chips, hardware, software, and the user interface all well. The PC era, become completely are horizontal, a company or do PC, or do application software, chip, the mainboard. The cloud era, began to become the matrix. 

Apple said it completely closed also wrong, its application platform Appstore is open, Google is the relatively open. IT industry is experiencing exciting transformation of the era, not only in the mobile terminal for, and will go to mobile, PC platform competition with each other, and the winner will not many home, is only a few. Some think Google than Microsoft to open much, do you agree with? Microsoft did not spend too much time to speak our strengths, actually we open proportion than the industry peers absolute to high. For example, Windows, we for the Chinese government, big customers is open, they can see each line of code. And Microsoft many technical experts, scientists around the world to participate in the conference and share their research results, this in the other company is rare. For the next five years, we will see what new products? Technically, I can put the phone to the PC, in a few years this is the simple things. Now look at the cell phone computation, storage, communication function, more than five years ago ipod still small. By this time, PC of things can be stored in a mobile inside, mobile can also on the PC. High-end and low-end going into the walking, who will be occupied such a platform, this is a big a question mark, I believe that Microsoft will, this is very healthy competition. How do you see the rise of the ipad? Terminal now is more and more diversified. The original hope to have a product, can do it all, later found in different occasions may, need of different products. The MLB Jerseys reading on the Internet, the products are possible. Finally, the content of the platform, the software platform, application platform will be more and more integration. Combination of three nets, three panel one, actually is the integration of technology, and is not a product. Two or three years ago when the Internet just came out, 97% with the operating system is Linux,, now almost all Windows, so I believe, ipad this market, the future will also more with Windows.

a transition period of market economy

But, what kind of situation will be investigated for responsibility, how to pursue, no details, so is a lack of maneuverability. If the state council can let live JianBu and the ministry formulated the stable prices responsibility of several terms, and really out by the state council to be investigated for several the mayor's responsibility, this is implemented. As early as in Beijing on the introduction of the detailed rules for the implementation of the state council document no. 10, limited only for every family new a house, there are some property NFL Jerseys developers and experts say, with administrative means to control property market, not good way. The problem is, our country market economy is a transition period of market economy, a lot of pure market practice and not be able to receive effect. 

For example, who all know, this year the central to the real estate regulation, determination, unprecedented, although documents written in the main parts of the city is to prevent overheating in housing prices, but actually we understand the heart, this time not only can't rise, must also fell to just go. The authority of the central government defied, obviously not wise choice. Tough as RenZhiJiang also has repeatedly called for developers to "from" peer, others still listen to a implication? If house prices if really don't listen to say hello, have to rise, can only under executive orders. You also don't laugh, executive orders sometimes means work than the market, even if is personified content. I had to executive order market regulation strong real estate industry, and doubt, but very, I also quite can understand the central government's difficulties. Beijing a friend told me that he this April regulation in a residential area before bought secondhand room, regulation 5 month, recently to intermediary find out, total house not only didn't drop, still go up more than 10. Is this what is the row, I also didn't make understand, thought at least Wholesale MLB Jerseys second-hand house prices are falling of April than. Now, the new policy again come, this house prices do not fall have to fall. We have many policy can wait? It is said that, house property tax pilot may in Beijing, Shanghai, shenzhen, several first city first, other hotspot cities is possible after joining. And raise interest rates, may be imminent. The current policy from high pressure situation look, this round of real estate regulation, at least in the middle of 2011 before is unlikely "of the beam.

Why can't we create richly board rich people?

October 30, is the day of the week was the gem in. A review of the gem in performance, gem is not only for more than 134 companies to provide one hundred billion yuan from balking, more make about 500 a billionaire, and countless of multimillionaire, a millionaire. The company also, executives, brokers, venture on the gem create richly quartet, gem of a house "create richly board". But "create richly board" but have not let accounts for the largest number of gem public investors up to get rich. According to the first financial, tencent finance and economics combines the gem you make money? Investment" The survey, by October 28, investors "lost a lot of" and "is still in the bedding bag in" was 68.57%, and the money is only 31.43%. That is, they let the company in the gem, executives, brokers, vc money at the same time, but make nearly seventy percent of the public investor losses. Why can't the gem rich people? This is the first anniversary of the establishment of the gem in front of the gem of a real problem. And the reason, and the author thought mainly NFL Jerseys have three such. First, because of the gem stocks issued high price. At present the gem of the 134 listed companies as high as 65 times the average ipo p/e ratio, which jinlong mechanical and electrical ipo p/e ratio reaches 126.67 times, A shares of city is filled with A record high. This kind of high achievement, the company also issued executive, brokers, the venture shall quartet, but will be a huge investment risk to the public investors. Next is the gem stocks speculating in vogue. Because of China's stock market is not mature, especially the listed company stock lack the necessary investment value of the reasons, China's stock market speculating serious, and sometimes even has a "penny city" of the evil reputation. And the gem companies starting current because very few, many for tens of millions of small dish, more vulnerable to market speculating. Because of this, although gem is issued new high, but most of the gem listing of stocks are still market after speculating, further increases the risk of investment of the secondary market. 

Once after speculating, investors not escape the fate of a commitment or losses. Third, the lack of a regulatory also increased growth enterprise market investment risk. For instance in the ipo link, brokers on one hand when guarantor, on the one hand, when shareholders, and so, there was an obvious drive up the price dealers motivation, but the problem and not solved. Be like again, in the process of inquiry, inquiry agencies quote prices, and for the price supervision departments but no penalties. Be like again, new speculating, not only regulatory oversight comes slowly, and regulatory measures or barking up is, there is no ZhenSheLi, speculating that the wind of a wave in the stock market just a wave. It is based on the above three aspects, gem in the family member, executive officers, brokers as venture capital, groups NBA Jerseys such as the create richly board at the same time, it became public investor's risk board. Also, executives, brokers, the venture was in fact get with a high risk of public investors to pay. In this case, people to become rich obviously than ascend day still difficult.

China's economy next year, up the risks outweigh downside risk

From China's economic growth situation, in the first half year of 2011 is still up fell back, is the second half year-on-year stabilising picks up, from the annulus comparing to see, the first and the second growth speed roughly smoothly, although domestic demand in the second half because regulation effective may slow, but may be part of the downside risk to the economy by the written. Therefore, on the whole, in 2011 China economic uplink the risks outweigh downside risk, macro policy should avoid excessive reaction to the downside risks. So in 2011, China's economy is the biggest risk to the global liquidity loose inflation and asset bubbles. Therefore, macro policy point should be rising inflation and asset bubbles in the prevention and control. Usually, the government in the evaluation of the economic situation, the custom economic downside risk estimates that a little, and the economic uplink risk evaluation of the a bit less, this kind of traditional thinking itself is risks. Economic growth: downside risk is not big, avoid excessive policy response 1. Export growth basic judgment is: although China's export to return to the supernormal growth before the crisis, but ZhongDiDuan the international competition ability of the product still exists, the next few years's share of world trade will continue to increase. In 2011, global trade growth will be in 5%, 8%, and between the Chinese export growth of 10% or more. For over 30 years of reform and opening up, China's export with an average annual growth rate of more than 16%, and the 2001-2008 more experienced a supernormal, at an average rate of 25%, but this is not normal, it's hard to return to the rate of growth of similar. 

The reason is that: 2001-2007 is the global economy supernormal boom, the world market expansion very fast; China's accession to the WTO, speed up the pace of integration into the world also. The two extraordinary just fusion together to China's exports of super speed growth. 2. Investment and consumption in 2011 China investment and consumption growth is still difficult to apparent. The positive factors including China domestic demand still greater space, residents of the family leverage ratio is still low; Negative factors include experience round after stimulating policies, investment and consumption will be back to normal. In the infrastructure investment, 2011 infrastructure investment growth will slowdown in the Midwest will basically is a relatively weak growth. In the real estate investment, the government may also will continue to take a tight situation, but will also increase the public housing, affordable housing. In manufacturing investment, 2011 this year than the great progress, the observed the enterprise with foreign capital investment has about started to rebound, various industries is high capacity utilization, including the steel industry. And next year's consumption may be a little faster than growth this year, on the one hand, the most recent period income growth, wage growth is faster, on the other hand in 2011 the government will also continue to expand the social security spending, including endowment insurance and medical insurance. Overall, 2011 Chinese economy still can achieve steady and fast growth, keep the rate of growth of more than 9%, little downside risks. If you consider that 2011 is the "1025" planning in the first year, the development of the impulse and policy cycle will be more apparent effect; Short-term risk still controlled, the government to economic entity should have a more robust judgment, macro policies should avoid excessive reaction. Inflation is the biggest uplink risk present policy debate mainly around the inflation. A basic view is: inflation has been formed, and more than 3% of policy bottom line, considering the CPI weight rent determined, the actual inflation pressure to report the data than out high. Can't boil down to simple monetary inflation high growth, high currency is difficult to explain vegetable prices up; Also can't boil down to simple wages rise, because wage growth is actually slow; At present to the transmission of PPI CPI is limited. Although the current inflation by some supply and natural factors trigger, but in the current liquidity inflow, the interest rate is negative, the food price inflation is easy to bring to spread to economic entity, evolved into the overall inflation. Therefore, monetary policy should be tight, liquidity management and raise interest rates should be, and not to say that tight monetary can restrain vegetable prices up, but can prevent it from spreading to the all the economic go up. At present, and some areas to take direct control of the prices in the short term measures may have a help, but not feasible medium and long term, if five months, vegetable prices to fall, not because of the result of direct price controls, but because farmers are increased supply. 2011 level of inflation judgment: the annual inflation will be higher, at 4%-5% between; Because QiaoWei factors in the first half, the second half will be greater than the inflation pressure; The second half and the summer food prices because base downward adjustment, inflation pressures will have fallen, but cooking oil, food and sugar prices at present is still weeks annulus comparing rise, food prices once ran high, not like vegetable prices dropped as soon, must go to the summer crops after harvest will be adjusted, this can happen in May 2011, after June, at this time also need to depend on the summer crops crop condition. Therefore, from the current trend, if no major natural disaster, the annual inflation next year is expected to peak in the first half of may mainly, tightening monetary, raise interest rates and the appreciation of the renminbi and other policies will mainly focus on the time window.

Cut off from the umbilical cord YinChaoChang to inflation

The price of gold irrational rise reflects global investors for inflation is irrational panic. Beijing time November 9, early morning, gold futures closed at $1400 a Troy ounce mark and create a new record. This is a historic moment that gold has become the largest public haven that global investors for inflation expectations are already out potential of the water out, not stem. Only see a product, can let us discovering the power of inflation. China's cotton association web site monitoring MLB Jerseys data shows, on September 1,, the China cotton price 328 index (standard cotton) only for 18002 yuan/ton, and to November 3, the index straight line surged to 27701 yuan/ton, rises have as high as 53.88%. At the same time, zhengzhou period from early September cotton 17895 yuan/ton rising all the way around, to November 3, CF1105 main contract makes new as high as 29980 yuan again/ton. Within two months of as much as 50% or more rise, is very terrible. Not only cotton, agricultural products, non-ferrous metals prices are rising dramatically. Egypt's tomatoes, Chinese garlic and Pakistan's bread prices, will close to the highest level in history. The rise in the price of product life must have seriously affected people's quality of life, so that ordinary people panic expected, so start "firm gold, store food". Shanghai a month in the basket price a tomato times, from cost 0.1 yuan/jachin, and to offer 1.5-$2.6 / jachin, and then to the wholesale price 2-3 yuan/jins, until the retail price 3-4 yuan/jin, is the fastest increase in vegetables. Recent media reports shenzhen residents to Hong Kong play soy sauce, shenzhen middle class earn less than Hong Kong residents, but the cost of living is much greater than the Hong Kong residents: according to the exchange rate of RMB current Hong Kong dollars, a 500 ml bottle "lee kum kee" soya sauce in Hong Kong price converted into renminbi is 5.95 yuan, and in shenzhen supermarket price is 6.6 yuan; Shenzhen eggs has up to 9 Angle a, about the size and the eggs in Hong Kong and Hong Kong dollar can buy 30, converted into renminbi in less than seven horns a. Next year will not much. The expected future China will long time axis CPI maintain at 4%, and in the transformation of the economic and global economic recovery period, global inflation pressure unabated, and China's inflationary pressures such as mount tai malice. 

To fight inflation pressure, we must reform the global monetary system, must adopt a prudent monetary policy. Current global currency chaos, is the bretton woods system burst open the flowers of evil. Global universal expectations of inflation, is bad for the monetary system. Notes credit was close to bankruptcy. People can't believe that without the amorites selflessly NFL Jerseys with quantitative loose monetary policy of dollars, people the same for the bank of Japan cheap policy incisive question, people also for almost 20 years to China's central bank money supply of the generalized doubt, if there are any a central bank can replace the fed's global the first position the central bank, the federal reserve would implementation and the same policy, the answer is, will. 

The domestic investment Banks not scolded is international investment Banks

Recently, when the nets CEO LiGuoQing "nets scold" main underwriter, Morgan Stanley (the) to the market's attention. LiGuoQing are "nets scold" big ", because LiGuoQing think the underwriting dangdang network shares listed in the process to intentionally down the issue price dangdang network shares. Dangdang network were $16, but December 8, 2010, dangdang network in the first report listed's closing price of $29.91, after a 86.94% rise. Therefore, LiGuoQing feel as the main underwriter of the big his stock to sell cheap, so the question to offer down. So said, LiGuoQing "nets scold" is not reasonable. However, dilettante watch the scene of bustle, adept to the contents. As the stock market investors and managers, and market participants, LiGuoQing "nets scold" about the is undoubtedly worth pondering. Especially after January 18 a-share market NBA Jerseys only new shares listed five full break after the tragedy, the author thought, really this scolded the not so some international investment Banks, but domestic a-share market, with the main sponsor of the underwriters. In fact, as an international investment Banks for, the this "" scolded's own work best for sure. LiGuoQing "nets called" the big, at least show that the performance of the underwriter, responsibilities, and not into the arms of the issuer, will their own interests and distribution of interests bind together, and then together to damage the interests of investors. That, it is the domestic a-share market, it is certainly valuable. For the A share market, it won't happen "nets scold" investment Banks of the event. 

In A field of the stock market, the sponsor or main underwriter and the interests of the issuer agrees completely, they are community of interests. Stock price is higher, the sponsor or underwriter, get the more interests. Therefore, the sponsor or bearing pin business always tried to the issuing price of high stocks, even at the cost to help the issuer fraud. Can say, in order to obtain higher funding costs, A share market sponsor and underwriters, and fully commit ourselves to the issuer of bosom embrace and that the sponsor and the underwriter, completely lost objective, to be the spokesperson for the issuer suddenly investors. Also because of this, that created A share market shares "three highs" (high price, high p/e ratio, superb offering) NFL Jerseys issue. January 18, A share market only five new break festival, is the sponsor and the underwriter blindly ipo price produces high consequences. So, the domestic investment Banks is really should be scolded. Of course, call names is not the solution to the problem, solve the problem than to call names even more important. In this respect, scolded the may give the Chinese stock market to beneficial enlightenment. 

Threshold should increase

If only 2000 multivariate salary income, that in Beijing, Shanghai, guangzhou such a line metropolitan life, should be very difficult. Needless to say the nonlocal census register, after graduation from the university in local people looking for work, it is the local household register, and local have house, need not rent crowd, that also is basically poor strata. So, 2000 yuan threshold is too low, it means that have not yet out of poverty have need to pay tax. How many suitable for that the point? 3000, 4000, 5000 yuan? Now look, the possibility of 3000 yuan, but if it is 3000 yuan I think is still low. If tried to through the consumption of domestic demand, the cutoff point amplified to 5000 yuan appropriate. For because, according to current price level, raising the cutoff point to 3000 yuan, the increase of the working class that the little income, I'm afraid I can't balance the rising price of loss. Of course, the government might say, working itself should also rise a bit. But the reality is, the raw material cost, environmental cost, the financial cost; the; The enterprise of "rigid cost", has been a big backlog the working such "flexibility," cost, and enterprise how many ability for NFL Jerseys employees a raise? So, the government at this time must play, not only for personal income increased can drive consumption of government targets and shall simultaneously consider raising threshold will also appropriate for enterprise reduced pressure.

Moreover, the government finance income increase speed has for 10 years in a row or national income more than GDP growth of more than two times, this needs financial future in quite a long time for the people for the enterprise. This is the inevitable requirement of economic structure adjustment. And a tax adjustment is an important breakthrough, and with its manifests the government "the power used for the sentiment for the people for the people are, the advantage seeks for the people," sincerity. From January 1, 2006 began to impose individual income tax, and sets the cutoff point for 1600 yuan since, now the adjustment is the second, first time occurs on March 1, 2008, the personal income tax from 1600 yuan threshold raised to 2000 yuan. In the second threshold adjustment, a very sharp questions was raised, is: threshold must be balanced fair principle. Then discuss two directions: first, shall be as a family unit to calculate average family income, and on the basis of individual income tax determined forehead; Second, the difference is very big in cost of living, according to the "one size fits all" if the way threshold set, certainly will not fair. In fact, now the two problems, without being resolved. This can even get part of the solution? Now also said that not clear. But at least people have such expectations. Chinese administration management department is always doing things like "one size fits all", this reflects Chinese administrative management CuFangXing, this also is in countries is one of the reasons for high administrative costs. In fact, fine taxation have plenty of mature experience abroad, from hardware to change is not difficult. But the difficulty is system, mechanism change to see "benefit association" willing to do in the true in. From 2008 to now, we see is the 3 years passed before tax revenue has a fine degree rise. But unfortunately, the fine basic is for "close" direction, whether is the enterprise or individual, want to tax evasion, difficulty is more and NBA Jerseys more big; But, in fairness to the direction anyway. For example, the government make the census, spent many human, financial and material resources. Such costs are in order to make clear the population? Is also clarified the Chinese family population? Clarified the family income status? 

the results in the United States was the subprime crisis

As young people, we have what reason to buy a house not calm, for other wedding? One day a smile the handsome and have a car of, that be the chess. Rich and have room of, that be the bank. Responsible and have a sense of justice of, that be the Ferdinand NFL Jerseys ossendowski. And a handsome wealthy room and responsible and sense of justice, that's in the bank Ferdinand ossendowski chess.

The fed quantitative looser monetary policy, is clearly to the world, announced that the United States is money spinner global creditors to depend, dilute the creditors of the wealth. All of the United States to limit exports of China policy, and big make so-called trade friction, only one objective is to start the financial machine in China, this paper money war, some experts recently announced the Yang "RMB appreciation helps to solve inflation theory", is one of the most dangerous step. The appreciation of the renminbi is just cause the Chinese asset prices and price system of rising culprit. From 2006 to 2008 the people's currency appreciation nearly 25%, China property market stock market is a fever gone mad, China's high price pattern completely laid can see, that the appreciation of the renminbi to solve the high-profile inflation lie speech, is how pathetic. Monetary socialist dogma, not save them from that high prices and high price's mire, 10 times its reserve and raising interest rates of crazy, but will China's large small and medium-sized enterprise force bankruptcy, that high prices and high prices are still laugh at poor goods currency socialist dogma. Because they did not fundamentally see, the price rises, and that high prices to the real process and reason: by the way to money spinner, to solve the crisis of excess products bring, the results in the United States was the subprime crisis, will be in house prices to a and a peak at the same time, a large number of industrial enterprise into the pit of death. The fact that they put on in Japan, in the United States have put on, in China still was going on, it's a world of offensive been staged, and the script is the main idea of the same, but in all countries of the crisis of the performance, it is various. Japan's stock market bubble burst, America's subprime crisis, the Greek sovereign debt crisis, a a financial crisis, a and a site declared the currency dogmatism bankruptcy, however, these bankrupt lessons that few wrong people--not awaken NBA Jerseys again and again raise interest rates, its reserve, in favor of the already just make the bunk dangerous situation, become more complicated. Whether the currency of endogenous and exogenous or theory, could not catch the essence, this is the United States is not willing to recognize China's market economy status of the important reasons is that let monetarist athel loren, fighting to China's dynamic market economy. Remember the former finance minister connery words: the dollar is our currency, but is your problem.

Parable of the stone

"But can hold into immortal" series one? Preface stone YuDingQi array the eighteenth century French philosopher voltaire's a "life is exercise", was regarded as the people of wisdom, spread everywhere. But if we look relax a little, not limited to human body, it is very easy to find another phenomenon: life is to rest. Behold, the earth can make the space motion things, part of the animal kingdom, in the world of fungi, in biology, life is far less than the spatial movement does not make the plant kingdom, the mineral NFL Jerseys kingdoms long; In the animal kingdom, service life long, is good at still dormant tortoise, snake, rather than those who are good at sport of animals and birds. It is said that the longest life-span creature is chopped green line snakes, can live for thousands of years, and may even reach hundreds of thousands of years. 

But, as the CaoCaoShi said, "god of longevity, though turtle have unexpectedly". Compared with the mineral't exercise, such as stone, that is simply not worth mentioning. The ground to pick up a stone, please geological experts to analyze, the age is probably millions of or even hundreds of millions of years. This truth, ancestors knew it. Our country has always take the life and reputation for short, nothing of the traditional reference. The han dynasty in classical Chinese poetry, "good without the rock solid, hollow reputation after works" (" the moon Jiao luminous flowers "), "the life of long life test, or" (" back to CheJia said Wallace "), "life and send, and no JinShiGu such as" (" drove east on "), and other sentences, feeling quite deep. To understand this truth of the let's ancestors, to make their name, deeds as much as possible to artwork, resound through ages, very early began to put their name, carved in stone cut deeds. It is stone tablets, including tombstone, JiGong tablet, monuments, and so on. Although, make written name, remember the history seems to have no stone deeds in the tortoise shell, depicts a long history text on animal bones, but, tablet preserve time must be higher than in the inscriptions on bones or tortoise lettering to long. Seek immortality is for thousands of years of human common wishes, on today's networks also has "river's lake of life than is" view. 

Accordingly, I think, the spirit of the stone can ponder, frankly, and it is worth all don't want their own body and reputation with vegetation of the rot, as people study. Stone have what spirit? There is no doubt that is hold still spirit, the so-called "strong". Stone also is not all can always hold still, stream and beach, coast, the volume of small stone because, as keen on the movement of the ride, be ground became round pebbles, things into paving, suffered abuse of the ten million people. And those who can hold still stone, or stand on the top of the mountain, or outstanding YuHaiZhi Angle, all can win the peoples attention, passed down from generation to generation esteem. Compared to any a stone, the human by the great relish three immortal cause, also it may be said fraction, root nothing. Confucius words without, "a gentleman MeiShi disease and name does not say how"; Sima qian GongXing suffered after living without trial, writing "the historical records", reason is also don't want their own timid to die and "literary grace not table to later generations". Visible, a person with lofty ideals are afraid of unknown to his own death. Justification, not everyone MLB Jerseys is KongShi, SiMaShi that judge of sage, and both have their lofty pursuit of that. But, although cannot to, yearn for it. I dare to assert that have harbor the idea of mark later generations, not a few, they're more or less, but there will be some life pursuit. These people, I think that it is necessary to learn the stone of the spirit. To stick to, would have achievement!

Melamine compensation fund for HeCheng "fan"

The development of the industry of dairy products in China history, melamine is a piece of unable to bypass the "stigma monument"; For ordinary consumers, melamine is a wretched nightmare. Melamine large outbreak of, have to many parents of children's tears, also make domestic consumers in a panic. Three years later, the passage of time not only whisked off people's trauma, but in the endless "legacy" again in heavy nightmares--when temperature melamine "resurgent" is no longer news, we were NHL Jerseys surprised to learn that, that even the melamine of medical treatment compensation fund, have also just else. At the end of 2008, the relevant government departments in leading, China dairy association of 22 led home involving collective enterprise funded by the total 200 million yuan of medical treatment compensation fund, as a poison milk powder that nearly 300000 children identified the rehabilitation measures. The publication of the week looked out on the east of the long-term tracking interview found, after less than LiangBan years, this fund is a mystery, relevant industry organization called "secrets", not suitable for announced. Melamine medical compensation fund origin, is the most children (the infringed party) no way through litigation seek the judicial relief for background, for companies involved, such compensation have apparently was lenient. Just compensation fund for the amount, legal professionals according to the health department confirmed the number released, and the current law is low compensation standard, calculated the total amount of funds for about $3.9 billion, but in practice, and joint venture enterprise involved in the home 1.1 billion multivariate, except when using in the treatment and compensation for the 900 million multivariate cash payments, the establishment of medical treatment compensation fund only 200 million yuan. Although the minimum length is to, compensation fund and the total is still very different, and in specific claims big discounts to buckle--the vast majority of patients get properly are unified the execution of the standard minimum compensation of 2000 yuan. Imagine melamine widespread, domestic consumers are shaken, dairy enterprise and its subordinate industry association will seem more was on pins and needles, of course, with the ordinary consumer care about personal safety is different, they more is to pay attention to the healthy development of dairy industry itself, and therefore spare no effort to make public opinion to save fortunes around. Have to say the domestic consumer is kind, or they won't because of the compensation fund to give up the minimum legal rights;

But the crisis public relations is a dairy industry of success, otherwise they wouldn't be repeatedly trauma a time after the rapid rise; However, in this commercial miracle back, exactly to the public what was left of the children-when family members to TaoHai connect minimum compensation, the "only" the compensation fund itself increasingly like dairy industry keeps a low profile of a delaying tactic; When compensation fund again face the public questioning, the parties involved in things of the so-called "state secrets" in the face of tough, did you ever think of, fans behind the strange missing funds, how many fans a kind of innocent children quirky sick? Who to give them a fair, they can also where to go for a statement? In "stone baby" network entry, the compensation fund of detailed information impressively in column, in the country of product industry into a huge breasts crisis of confidence, the move was once regarded as the industry after by the self-salvation, however, over soccer jerseys how after the actual situation? As the compensation fund QianTouZhe, work with the birth of faith who mutual shuffle; As the compensation fund raising of the dairy industry association about China; As the compensation fund managers, China life insurance Co., LTD SanBuZhi ask...... By countless innocent children health life for compensation fund, is there such appeal remained a dead letter? If only responsible for matchmaking and no CARES about details, so how can the regulators QuXinYuMin? If only responsible for recruiting fund and not enough to fund flow, this industry management to you for misunderstanding "display"? If the fund managers have also to fund the real knew nothing about, how is not doubtful whether of hidden what inconvenience narration of black screen? Based on this, the most provocative and helpless result is but, those in compensation for damage to raise children in the name of fund, in the end just "for making others". In recent years, food safety accidents are not poor, even those who have just born baby, will suffer, "fall at the starting line". And this shocking than food safety accidents, and the relevant responsible persons of the punishment of the slight but significant-only to lead the milk products often scourge industry as an example, baby milk powder the parties had different big officer, SanLu dairy has a name change production. Medical compensation fund insider exposure, the more surprising to see, don't say first shall be investigated for legal responsibility of, and even the most basic damage compensation is also may meet but cannot be asked. Who knows, the chaos of the situation is not clear behind, whether veiled another huge crisis? 

If the industry's credibility so spend up, how to ensure the healthy development of the industry itself? As the state council unified plan to crack down on illegal carry out in-depth food add and abuse of food additive special work, Beijing, Shanghai, zhejiang, guangdong, food safety work in the leading cadre achievements assessment, in the new round of food safety before the defense began, might as well put old clean-this wipe first need to uncover melamine compensation fund "mystery", avoid public nightmare back to life again.

sales information released of planting

How to solve this dilemma? At least from the following link steps: first, strengthening agriculture super enterprises such as agricultural work order, let the supermarket directly and farmers' professional co-operatives sign a contract for straight, reduce of circulation, reduce blind planting, and also reduce price volatility. Of course the agriculture super convergence, and not directly with the supermarket farmers docking, but farmers' professional co-operatives or cooperation association and the supermarket docking, the farmers organize and implement professional order agriculture, farmers production orders, the supermarket can also ensure that vegetables source. The order to farmers the method of stability agricultural prices, falling to prevent prices lead to the loss of vegetable. Farmers can grow according to order in a planned way, then organize together to farmers markets direct sales or the supermarket. Another agriculture super docking another benefit is to meet the food traceability and ensure food security sources.
Because is docking, vegetables from where can be traced back to the source, this is the wholesale market and a farmers' market is difficult to solve the difficult problem, and farmers deal with super docking solve the problem can be completely. In addition in the long run China also can also like South Korea, let the farmers' specialized cooperative organizations directly to the city to open chain, take the way straight for, the effect will be better. Second, the government should strengthen to see from the following four aspects of work, one is to strengthen agricultural products and sales information released of planting, to let farmers understand promptly production and marketing; The second is to find agricultural policy insurance, to add a vegetable farmers insurance, avoid an slump lose everything; The third was built in ChanXiaoDe vegetables processing enterprise, through the industry chain extended to reduce the risk of selling stock; Its 4 it is in vegetable origin to build the cold storage, the delay large-scale vegetables listed on the risks of problems.

Beware of the middle class as poverty "substitute"

The national bureau of statistics on July 9 released figures showing, June CPI rose 6.4% year-on-year in China, or hit a record high. The economic reference news reporter interviews found that prices continue to rise, so that some of the lower quality of life in white-collar decline, the price sensitive crowd presents extension trend, presents a feature is sensitive to the group of low-income low-rise white-collar spread. (the economic reference newspaper July 11) then a beyond dispute is our country the size of the middle class is rapidly expanding, the sociology GuGong think is social stability is the backbone power group and growth of the Chinese social structure of the balance MLB Jerseys. But, the middle class is confronted with many difficulties known fact, price sensitive by low-income groups to low-rise white-collar spread, in the author opinion, is the middle class and the development and expansion of fragile the proof of the struggle. And the price sensitive by low-income groups to low-rise white-collar spread a data is related, our country social middle-class identity consciousness is falling, even more than 10 years ago is quite low, and the relevant research shows that, long a period, about 5% of the people who can't keep middle income position, they most of the bottom of society impaling income. 

Also some scholars were statistically the validation of the vulnerability of the middle-income earners, instability. Because of this, the price under high voltage, capacity of beat? Can become the backbone of the society? This is a problem. Cass "issued by the China's investigation report on display: a doctor difficulty and high cost, old-age security, education tolling was always before ten, disturbing the people, this of course include the middle class. Middle class also appeared become financially-difficult or, education spending somewhat wait for a phenomenon, this makes the middle class immediate consumption will abate, savings will greatly enhanced. So, the middle class of the basic demand remains in a stable level, and marginal propensity to also greatly decline. This is look at price sensitive by low-income groups to the spread of low-rise white-collar a background. The awful, life burden is still around the middle of a threshold but. Current, the middle class increasingly faced great pressure of employment, and carried the soaring property prices high, medical expenses, children education rising cost of heavy load. Can say, although with annual incomes of 100000 yuan or so middle class is the scenery, but the fragile surface of a group. The income of the middle class in Wholesale NFL Jerseys these children to school before the cost prices, it is fragile. If the middle class is the foundation for social stability, the key is not those or high or low income figures, but has a promising, stable and can realize self value of life. But, the price sensitive group of low-income low-rise white-collar spread to show that their anxiety is expected to society and their own development can be expected and the uncertainty of the, of the destiny itself can not grasp the. 

The middle class is the weak can see from figure, also can be observed from the reality. For the future of the uncertainty of fear is desperately of, but the way of facing the middle class is very narrow: either efforts into high income group, or go down, for low-income groups to poverty. For to the medium income earners, that high prices and high cost of overdraft is not only the factors such as the decades of income, and re-education or investment or the business opportunity, also up the path of development to overdraw. 

China railway way out in separation

Wenzhou "move the car crash" occurs, mor relegation. In safety and high speed railway how to balance and become the focus of public discussion. Although the accident caused extensive damage, but in all fairness, railway or a kind of relatively safe transport. Not only our traffic accident of a good wishes, in the real world, there is not a risk-free public transport. Each year because male road traffic in the death toll of the tens of thousands, railway although have all kinds of problems, but compared with the road, it is also a kind of relatively safe transport. Why events will cause the train unsafe impression? Besides China railway inherent problems beyond, there is a cognitive psychology reasons, that is "a spectacular examples can greatly affect our actions, even if this case can't reveal any statistical real: significant, real examples will make people for small risk to make excessive reaction." Life matching is an example, we will buy insurance on a plane, but who are not willing to take a taxi, buy in. But, there is risk railway doesn't mean that we can indulge railway transportation department accidents, and can even as cover for reason.
After 10 to time speed of the railway, the speed of the train has a qualitative leap, but security problems do not increase, even to regress. Let alone 2008 years of jiaoji railway track events, only this year the beijing-shanghai high iron after opening, happened nearly 10 up large area late point, let the public to China's high iron to produce all sorts of doubt. But the event, it is to let the public distrust of the railroad up on top of the world? What the public produced "railway is not safe" impression? In this view, the management of the confusion is the, is the recovery will be open to traffic after the first priority, a the most fundamental reason is because China railway departments of unity between the special system, it is because of the special system, that today's China railway will mess again and again, and then do big, can't even eradicated. Mor is to do what? According to the National People's Congress of the 11 th the first meeting of the state council approved institution reform party case and the state council on institutional setup circular (guo fa [2008] no. 11), mor task so vast: it is responsible for the development of the industry for railway development strategies and policies, and also responsible for drafting railway industry law law draft regulations; Both of the railway management operation, and at the same time is also responsible for supervision and the industry's safety production; Since China's railway engineering management business, at the same time, or the cause of investors...... railway In other words, from mor is a collection of regulators and by regulators and investors and project owner, engineering supervision and builders in one of the institutions. In addition, mor and his bureau of public security, procuratorates and court. In a way, it is a don't let each department to the supervision of the independent kingdom. Need to point out is, mor is both the government departments, and take the necessary enterprise management function, is the only government agencies of the state council, and unity between the double function between the negative heavy department.
If "the national unity government, centralized leadership" in the setups of founding is excusable, so in the modern perspective, is more and more problems. So it's not hard to understand that we have today's China iron and various safety accidents happened why it can "often teach not to change," because the regulators and the identity of the unity between by regulators, make it will not be able to all sorts of affairs by independent professional judgment. As a producer, its task is as far as possible profit; As regulators, its mission is to safeguard the rights and interests of consumers. When the two identity close 2 for one, you can expect mor can make what kind of choice? A very feasible do method is WuGaiZi, try to cover up against consumer information and make their decision to benefit maximization, so we have the price is high, by iron, was late... All are the identity disorder institutions of decisions.

Day price pickle cost only $4 show?

Fuling pickle day price of misgivings about did not lie, "yangcheng evening news" and aeration yesterday irreparably: price as high as 2200 yuan of aloes pickle, the production site for in a remote small village; Heavy water kimchi place also is not lab wujiang river, but a little seeper pool hobbled horse; Have the villagers calculate a an account, this box of raw materials and artificial cost of Chinese add up to 4 yuan. The fierce anticipate that the "yangcheng evening news" journalists, who traveled to FuLingOu alone for XinCunXiang stars village, the survey included the production of Chinese aloes more than the villagers NHL Jerseys, see day price of Chinese production environment and process.
Unforgettable a scene is: hundreds of size differ soil jug, messy ground puts in the weeds clusters, even a awnings all have no, let the sun night LouFeng blow the rain. These dirty earth filled jug is pickle, threw into the water is day price aloes pickle. 4 dollars cost of ordinary pickle, lost to the "heavy" smelly pool a few years (declared lab, and three years sink sink is three days out?) Add delicate extraordinary packaging, is worth shot up more than 500 times, 2200 yuan! If not by reporters see, and ordinary people how to let go of want to remember the are so appalling big mystery! Commodity economy really make a person dazzling! Fuling pickle is a popular public brand, how many years has been ordinary people love table taste. The road to launch day price products why? The group had such old total explained: "we are as a culture will aloes pickle card to make; at the same time, we also want to put the pickle to fight a high-end products, build the enterprise image. See it like this, the price is in fact is not the problem." Day price unexpectedly in relation to the shaping corporate image, is the enterprise culture value of! ?In order to have the "culture", must let "cabbage" change the gold.
The key to the problem lies not in gold is a lousy cabbage pretend to be, is to dare to lousy cabbage when gold, or dare will make a yellow gold lousy cabbage! Dare, is a "culture", the enterprise image, market position is high, the market was flourishing, make money! Market economy is so something! That's why! I suddenly feel suddenly enlightened, seemed to understand the confusion already a long time of many mystery. For example, there's the rapid development of the brewery, a less than three years, but soccer jerseys introduced a "thirty years in age both tasteful", each bottle price as high as one thousand yuan, incredibly demand exceeds supply. There's cigarette factory production of "1916 acura smoke", price as high as 2000 yuan each, root root into a metal bar! It is said that to brand shop in line to bring ticket just can buy. Penchant for millions of a set of (a) of Da Vinci furniture, it is the dongguan small mill production, turn a curved import brand that is worth to stick a jumped one hundred times! Recently, and $118 for the bottle "edition of set limit to" high mineral water near hangzhou, and sales have also is very good! The original is YouDanYouShi have culture, shape is high-end enterprise image! Find more and: the same medicine, the same formula, change a packing, and then put into a huge advertising, sale price rise a few times very unusual high. You are surrounded the shaman black court it doesn't matter, as long as you are willing to advertising, boast forces, cold water can light a lamp, and the dead can live, and you will have a market, can obtain profits. "The whole of China 1.3 billion, somebody cheated, per capita deceived a time you were completely hair!" An enterprise boss call a spade a spade. Let's this era, some high-end enterprise should be called "high bravery" enterprise, as long as its guts, you will have a cheat not over of money! "High bravery" enterprise, the more active market, the economy more prosperity, it's the public! Why prices rising high? Why someone so rich? Why Chinese luxury purchasing power the world first? Why did the Chinese so blundering mood? The author finally understand! Just, so get down, China's economy can continue? Harmonious society to progress? It makes one wonder.

the risk of external debt

That is because, in five pigs Germany save at the same time, it is to save himself in Germany. Once finished five pigs, euro wood, Germany has the strike, could be far greater than the now of the price. Indeed, China is not Germany. European collapsed, the impact to China, definitely not to influence of Germany so big. But, China, and there is no need to like Germany, which pay? Big energy to help European five pigs ah. As long as the Chinese to take out 1-200 billion dollars, buy the European debt, or the purchase price in the bottom of a valley several European big bank's shares, the European Union's contribution, can immediately reflected. And 1-200 billion us dollars, China is to a very small number. China last year for the eu's trade surplus of 100 billion dollars a giant! 70% of China's foreign exchange reserves is dollars, also has purchased more than $1 trillion in U.S. Treasury bonds. Dollar depreciate significantly, already bring to China great loss. China this time, is to tap their foreign exchange reserves and buy the risk of external debt. But this time, buy the European debt, not only high return, and, to the European people, is like a nice surprise, will let people in Europe Chinese, sit up and take notice.
More important, the European Union is China's largest trading partner, and is needed for China's high technology, the major source of China can be used to restrict the United States is the biggest and the most effective international political power. The European Union recovery, favorable Chinese exports, helps the Chinese technology progress, be helpful for the sustainable development of China's economy. In China help achieve eu economic recovery, the benefits of China, is not the limit in the economic field, but of the China international status, the national fame, immeasurable international strategic significance. This time China in indecisive, not only is timid performance, is a mean performance, more deadly, will lose a chance can be repeated.

technology

If an appropriate increase agricultural prices, will greatly stimulate farmers agricultural production enthusiasm and agricultural input level of ascension. In the existing technical condition, because of the input level of ascension and management to strengthen, the output of agricultural products in the short term to about 15% of the growth; From which in the long term, more will stimulate new technology development and application, accelerate agricultural industry to promote the efficiency of production and sustainable development of the power. Third, the basic construction of farmland water conservancy and the full utilization of the resources. Because after fixing, the basic construction of farmland water conservancy facilities and ability, especially the long-term debt, China of cultivated land of drought or waterlogging ability in the original level of limited and greatly decrease.
On the one hand the north and west China long drought lack water, production be restricted, on the other hand the south has often with patterns, large amount of water resource was going to waste. If "water" project and the "east water western tune" (nothing is impossible) project is carried out, sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation water saving technology be widely, in northern China and the west the long drought areas not only output could have more than 50% of the potential yield, and in the west, can break up additional out hundreds of millions of acres of farmland. To sum up, the basic construction of farmland water conservancy NBA Jerseys facilities and the construction of the national agriculture can bring about a third to the ascension of the space, food prices can greatly enhance the ascension of the investment of agriculture and production enthusiasm, can bring about 15% of the ascension, and agricultural investment and technology promotion more can promote long-term to promote the efficiency of agricultural production and resources utilization, and promote the sustainable development of agriculture.
The quantity of cultivated land of course also influence the agricultural production and the food security problem, but compared with the above three factors, also belong to the secondary position. Also, the quality of the influence of the factors of cultivated land not less amount of influence. China's cultivated land is the area of the limited, and the increase of population and economic development is the "unlimited", the production of food and agricultural development if the cultivated area on expanding or possession on Terminal Cables can only walk into a dead end. Agriculture and food production is science and technology content and the industry efficiency of the competition, and cultivated land area is not the competition, this is just as not a tiller of the ground farmers number of competition, this is a truth.

Dongfan professor mainland dissected soft rib house prices

Falling house prices who happy who unlucky? This is a matter of subjectivity. House prices go up drop has its objective law, often not to man's will transfer. You happy or not happy, house prices to go up to still have the rose; You bad luck or not unfortunate, house prices this fall or have to fall. But apparently someone really care about this problem. Beijing normal university professor dongfan is one of them. Recently, in his own sina micro bo comment in: "falling house prices to fall mold? Who who happy: no room family, accounts for about 4% of the number of family ~ 6%, but consider the house people unmarried, accounting for about 10% of the population, cities. 86% of the unlucky: a family room (property shrink), local government (financial income down), silver lines (credit income down), finance and tax departments (difficult to collect NBA Jerseys taxes) and industrial chains employed (laid-off), and don't think damaged but will have higher stability threat two big main bodies, you know. The country now has more than 86% family home (not very precise, because every year there are private kitchens were removed, and many bought bridal chamber, the overall number is rising), more than 200 million according to our country the floating population management system are farmers, not a citizen, rural basic have house, not in the list of talking about, floating population in the old city basic also have the house."
Dongfan professor major research fields are real estate, love the industry, doesn't want the industry downhill, see the government's control power than a day for a day tight, under saddened, just throw out the topic, declared that if house prices fall, bad luck is not the developers, but has the room class, local government, Banks and finance and tax department. Subtext is, if the government doesn't take back the housing market control policy, all walks of life will be hot water.
Dongfan professor this recruit, is typical of bluffing tactics, but accidentally exposed the mainland the soft rib of house prices. If the data is professor dongfan really, that's the end of the mainland property. According to professor dongfan provide the data, the mainland has the room family 86%, not in the room of buy sunglasses the family, 4%-6%, and for real estate market for serious problem is: 4%-6% of the no room family, how can the present continents house prices level support how long? This is HeKeng etc of the cause of the professor dongfan.

big relations

Although Japan automobile power, but the fashion of Japanese car current car mostly with Mercedes BMW, etc, it may be thought that this car, the small car, I want to say, this kind of car is suitable for open in Japan, Japanese way small, parking space is small, small cars is suitable for Mercedes, and also don't drop it. The Japanese sale medieval car generally its renovation, is like a new car feeling, this may and the Japanese used to thinking has the very big relations, but when I asked him about the shopkeeper, here and how's business?
He told me, the Japanese people to buy a new car is very few, mostly during the day the Chinese and other foreign habitant, once more than 20 years, the friends buy a bike, and only 100 yen into new, I ride in China for ten years, and finally sell is equal to 2000 yen yen, so the new car, estimates that the Japanese is quite confident that life, new car again good, an accident, generally in situ treatment, do not know to be the Japanese superstition still is???????
Many not familiar with the friend ask me, the Japanese how many months can buy a car, it is difficult to answer, but the car, as a more than 40 years old is membership fixed income of words, about 4 months don't eat not to drink can buy, of course, I this persuade or very reserved. By the grand recommend a British open Garage, constructed in 1991, the value of RMB 280000 yuan, although is used car, but from the models and design and the price is the cow! I may not be immediately going back hard. The Japanese the whole car is meticulous, see a quantity used car just turn to the new! Chair is new pants feeling, this is really a magic! Feel suddenly old car is a quantity, in fact similar models not one, not the solution the true meaning of the car source, the boss told me, these cars are made by hand, really amazing. I don't know anything about cars, such as the brand is not familiar with, but the price,